Trump has signed an order to withdraw the United States from the Paris climate agreement

President Donald Trump announced that he will withdraw the United States from the Paris climate agreement International efforts To fight global warming and distance America from its closest allies.

of advertisementThe day came Mr. Trump was sworn in He echoed Trump’s actions for the second time In 2017When the US announced it was withdrawing from the international Paris Agreement. President Biden Later he joined again.

As he signed A series of executive actions Following his inauguration, Mr Trump said: “I will immediately withdraw from the unfair and one-sided Paris climate agreement.” He also signed a letter informing the United Nations of his decision.

The deal is targeted. Limiting long-term global warming 2.7 degrees Fahrenheit (1.5 degrees Celsius) above pre-industrial levels or, failing that, maintaining temperatures at least 3.6 degrees Fahrenheit (2 degrees Celsius) above pre-industrial levels. The US is one of the world’s Carbon pollution Nations.

In the year The 2015 Paris Agreement is voluntary and allows countries to set targets to reduce their own greenhouse gas emissions from the burning of coal, oil and natural gas. Those targets are expected to become increasingly stringent, with countries facing a February 2025 deadline for new individual plans.

Last month’s spending by the Biden administration He proposed a plan to reduce US greenhouse gas emissions More than 60% by 2035.

Laurence Tubiana, chief executive of the European Climate Foundation and a key architect of the Paris Agreement, said the US withdrawal was regrettable and action to reduce climate change was “stronger than any country’s politics and policies”.

The global context of Trump’s actions is very different from 2017, Tubiana added, adding that “there is an unstoppable economic movement behind the global transition that the United States has achieved and is leading but now risks losing.”

The International Energy Agency She said she expects the global market for key clean energy technologies to triple to more than $2 trillion by 2035.

“The effects of the climate crisis are getting worse Terrible wildfires In Los Angeles, they are the latest reminder that Americans, like everyone else, will be exacerbated by climate change,” Tubiana said.

Gina McCarthy, who served as White House climate adviser under President Joe Biden, a Democrat, said Republican Trump “really wants America to lead the world economy, be energy independent and create good-paying American jobs.” “You need to focus on growing our clean energy industry. Clean technologies are lowering energy costs for people across our country.”

The world is now at a long-term 2.3 degrees Fahrenheit (1.3 degrees Celsius) since the mid-1800s. Most, but not all, climate monitoring agencies say global temperatures exceeded 2.7 degrees Fahrenheit last year, all of which were the hottest year on record.

The world is on track to see a temperature rise of more than 3 degrees Celsius in the next few years, according to an October report. United Nations reportSuch an outcome would have “disastrous effects on people, planet and economies,” he warned.

The process of withdrawing from the Paris Agreement will take a year. Trump’s previous resignation took effect in 2018. The day after the 2020 presidential election, he lost to Biden.

The first was that he was removed from office under the leadership of Trump in 2010 The main convention of the United Nations – adopted by 196 nations – shocked and outraged countries around the world, “No country has followed the US,” said Alden Meyer, a long-time climate negotiator from Europe’s E3G.

Instead, other countries have renewed their commitment to reducing climate change, with investors, businesses, governors, mayors and others in the US, Meyer and other experts.

Still, he lamented the loss of U.S. leadership in global efforts to slow climate change, even as the world braces for another warm year and lurches from drought to hurricanes to floods to wildfires.

Climate activist and author Bill McKibben said, “The United States will certainly not play a critical role in helping to solve the greatest crisis humanity has ever faced. The best we can hope for in the next few years is that Washington can’t undermine the efforts of others.”

About half of Americans “somewhat” or “strongly” oppose the U.S.’s move to withdraw from the climate accord, and even Republicans don’t have overwhelming support, he found. Poll From The Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research. Only 2 in 10 American adults support withdrawing from the Paris Agreement, while a quarter are neutral.

Most of America’s opposition comes from Democrats, but Republicans also show some ambivalence. Fewer than half of Republicans favor withdrawing from the climate accord, while nearly 2 in 10 oppose it.

China overtook the United States as the world’s largest emitter of annual carbon dioxide several years ago. According to scientists tracking emissions for the Global Carbon Project, the US — the second-largest annual carbon polluter — will put 4.9 billion metric tons of carbon dioxide into the air by 2023, an 11% drop from a decade ago.

But carbon dioxide Persistent in the atmosphere for centuries, the United States now puts more greenhouse gases in the atmosphere than any other country. In the year The United States is responsible for 22 percent of the carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere since 1950, according to the Global Carbon Project.

While international efforts to combat climate change continued during Trump’s first term, many experts worry that a second Trump term will do more harm, isolating the United States from climate efforts in a way that could hinder future presidents’ efforts. Experts fear that Trump, who has dismissed climate change as the world’s leading economy, could use it as an excuse for other countries, particularly China, to ease their own efforts to curb carbon emissions.

UN Climate Change Secretary-General Simon Steele hopes the United States will continue to lead the world in clean energy.

“Ignoring this will only send all that great wealth to competing economies. Climate disasters like droughts, wildfires and superstorms will get worse,” Steele said. “The door is open to the Paris Agreement, and we welcome constructive participation from any and all countries.”